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Respiratory therapists work alongside physicians in diagnosing, treating and
managing individuals with breathing difficulties and pulmonary disorders. One
responsibility of a respiratory therapist is to measure an individual?s lung
capacity to determine whether the lungs are functioning properly. They will
also perform tests to ensure that there are the proper amounts of oxygen, carbon
dioxide and other gases within the blood. If a problem is found, respiratory
therapists will recommend the best route of treatment for an individual. There are
various treatments to choose from. One form of treatment involves using equipment
to directly administer oxygen to a patient. This can be done through the use of an
oxygen mask or by connecting an individual to a ventilator that delivers oxygen
directly to the lungs. Another form of treatment involves administering aerosol
medications that assist in the breathing process. Respiratory therapists may also
use rehabilitation activities that stimulate the breathing process. Respiratory
therapists often act in a teaching role when instructing patients on how to use the
equipment, medications and exercises to ensure proper breathing.
Respiratory therapists help individuals of all ages with diseases such as asthma,
emphysema, chronic bronchitis, etc. They also do such things as helping premature
babies to breathe properly or helping to restore breathing in emergency situations.
Working environments may include hospitals, home health, and physician offices.
In terms of education, this position requires a minimum of an associate?s degree
(approximately two years in length) from a nationally accredited respiratory therapy
program. After the education process, an individual may take a national
examination to become a certified respiratory therapist. This certification is
almost always required by employers. Certified respiratory therapists who have
achieved additional amounts of education and experience may take additional
examinations to become registered respiratory therapists. In the state of Ohio,
individuals must be licensed to work as respiratory therapists. To view licensure
information, please visit the Ohio Respiratory Care Board.
To learn more about choosing respiratory therapy as a career, please visit the
American Association For
Respiratory Care. Please use the links provided below to learn more about
specific educational programs pertaining to this field.
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